The Akiko Kobayashi Bowers
Collection of Medical Artifacts
In addition to its continuing use as a functioning medical building,
Davidge Hall is recognized for housing one of the finest medical museums
in the country. Visitors can view a variety of portraits, busts, books
and artifacts dating back to the earliest days of organized medicine
in the new Republic. The collection, owned by the Alumni Association,
is named in honor of Akikio Kobayashi Bowers, the widow of Dr. John
Z. Bowers, class of 1938.
Born in Tokyo, Akiko Kobayashi's upbringing was East and West entwined.
She graduated with honors from Kobe College, one of Japan's oldest
and most prestigious universities, founded in 1873 by two American
women missionaries. Encouraged by her parents to continue her education,
she came to America in 1961 on a scholarship to study business administration
as a graduate student at New York University. She and Dr. Bowers met
on Christmas Eve 1969, each at the height of an extraordinary career.
He was an internationally recognized leader in American medicine. As
president of the Josiah Macy, Jr. Foundation, he was a pioneer in the
creation of opportunities for minorities in medicine. She was the first
women to work with the Japanese ambassador to the United Nations, directed
protocol and served as liaison between the Japanese government and
the U.N. Four months later they began a 23-year marriage and collaboration
that continued until his death in 1993. In addition to her role of
wife-partner, Mrs. Bowers functioned as researcher, translator, collaborator
and co-author, particularly on publications relating to Asian medical
education and history. These efforts resulted in Dr. Bowers being acclaimed
one of the foremost scholars of his time. She traveled extensively
around the world, taking responsibility for coordinating the social
functions of the Macy Foundation. These were the happiest and most
interesting years of her life.
After the passing of her husband, Mrs. Bowers devoted herself to fostering
his legacy. The effort began with the completion of a comprehensive
memorial booklet. At Maryland, to preserve and enhance the school's
rich heritage, she established an endowment fund to support maintenance
of its collection of medical artifacts, including Dr. Bowers' decorations
and citations. Dr. Bowers' Order of the Legion of Honor of France and
Order of the Rising Sun of Japan are among his collection on permanent
display in Davidge Hall. Her philanthropic endeavors continued with
the establishment of the John Z. and Akiko K. Bowers Distinguished
Professor and Dean's Chair. The chair is the most prestigious and endearing
honorary title associated with academic medicine. It represents a milestone
in the history of the University of Maryland by being the first dean's
chair. She also initiated a scholarship in his name, and did the same
at Gettysburg College (class of 1933) for students persuing science
as a career field. Finally, she indexed and inventoried his scholarly
works which are now preserved at the Rockefeller University Archive
Center in Sleppy Hollow, New York.
An accomplished harpist and classic traditional dancer, Mrs. Bowers
has a passion for classical music, opera, theatre, and art. She is
a patron of the Metropolitan Museum of Art where she donated priceless
heirlooms to enhance the understanding of Japanese culture and the
history of art. She is also a supporting member of the Frances Lehman
Loeb Art Center at Vassar College. Hobbies include financial management
investment strategy, writing and calligraphy. A prolific reader, Mrs.
Bowers demonstrates particular interest in history, biographies and
autobiographies.
In 1999, she wrote her memoir, East and West, When the Twain Meet
- A Life. The work received excellent reviews from leading news organizations
in Japan where it was published. She credits her grandfather, Zensuke
Tanaka, a renowned industrialist and philanthropist, with instilling
in her a pioneering spirit and joy of giving. Philanthropy became her
labor of love that fulfills a lifetime of desiring to serve people.
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